PDF Publication Title:
Text from PDF Page: 045
II. IEA GEOTHERMAL R&T PROGRAMME ANNEX VIII baseline and then validating the improvements from innovative components and better designs. 6.2.3 Subtask C- Barrier and Opportunity Identification Based on subtasks A and B, this Subtask will define the barriers which must be overcome to gain widespread use of geothermal heat for various applications. The research activities necessary to take advantage of these opportunities will also be defined and initiated. 6.2.4 Subtask D- Equipment Performance Validation The work in this Subtask will define and test critical and innovative equipment; such as submersible and line shaft pumps, compact heat exchangers, down-hole heat exchangers, non-metallic piping, heat pumps and other equipment to characterize performance for various applications and for various geothermal brines. The testing can be at multiple sites or can be round robin. 6.3 Funding The collaborative direct use technology research to be carried out under this Annex will involve both cost-sharing and task-sharing. A common fund will be established to cover the special duties of the Operating Agent, including the cost of publishing the reports and summary assessments and the cost of maintaining and distributing the cost database. The costs associated with collecting the information in the database shall be borne by the respective participants. In addition, each participant shall bear all costs it incurs in carrying out the Annex activities, including reporting and travel expenses. The level of effort to perform the work specified in this Annex is estimated to be no more than one-person year per year for each participant. 6.4 Results The primary results of Annex VIII will be improvements in systems and equipment, reduction in cost of delivered heat and an increase in the number of direct use applications. Further, enhanced cooperation between the countries and increased exchange of technical and scientific information within the field of direct use of geothermal energy. Specifically, the results of this Annex shall include: • Development of an international database on direct use applications by each of the participating countries. The database will be based on standardized instruments and reporting techniques. • Reports on state-of-the-art in direct use of geothermal energy, including areas needing improvement. • Cooperative research to accomplish the needed improvements. • Participant reports on the status of research and development in new and improved technology that shall be presented in appropriate journals and meetings. Authors: Allan Jelacic (US Department of Energy, Washington, DC, USA), Hrefna Kristmannsdóttir (University of Akureyri, Akureyri, Iceland) and Sveinbjörn Björnsson (National Energy Authority, Reykjavik, Iceland). Contact: Einar Gunnlaugsson (Federation of Icelandic energy and Waterworks, Iceland): einar.gunnlaugsson@or.is IEA Geothermal R&T Annual Report 2004.doc 44PDF Image | Geothermal Energy Annual Report 2004
PDF Search Title:
Geothermal Energy Annual Report 2004Original File Name Searched:
IEA_Geothermal_RandT_Annual_Report_2004_secureforWebsite.pdfDIY PDF Search: Google It | Yahoo | Bing
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
IT XR Project Redstone NFT Available for Sale: NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. Can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Turbine IT XR Project Redstone Design: NFT for sale... NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Includes all rights to this turbine design, including license for Fluid Handling Block I and II for the turbine assembly and housing. The NFT includes the blueprints (cad/cam), revenue streams, and all future development of the IT XR Project Redstone... More Info
Infinity Turbine ROT Radial Outflow Turbine 24 Design and Worldwide Rights: NFT for sale... NFT for the ROT 24 energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. This design can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. You may manufacture the unit, or get the revenues from its sale from Infinity Turbine. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Supercritical CO2 10 Liter Extractor Design and Worldwide Rights: The Infinity Supercritical 10L CO2 extractor is for botanical oil extraction, which is rich in terpenes and can produce shelf ready full spectrum oil. With over 5 years of development, this industry leader mature extractor machine has been sold since 2015 and is part of many profitable businesses. The process can also be used for electrowinning, e-waste recycling, and lithium battery recycling, gold mining electronic wastes, precious metals. CO2 can also be used in a reverse fuel cell with nafion to make a gas-to-liquids fuel, such as methanol, ethanol and butanol or ethylene. Supercritical CO2 has also been used for treating nafion to make it more effective catalyst. This NFT is for the purchase of worldwide rights which includes the design. More Info
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
Infinity Turbine Products: Special for this month, any plans are $10,000 for complete Cad/Cam blueprints. License is for one build. Try before you buy a production license. May pay by Bitcoin or other Crypto. Products Page... More Info
| CONTACT TEL: 608-238-6001 Email: greg@infinityturbine.com | RSS | AMP |