PDF Publication Title:
Text from PDF Page: 145
• Liquid fuel conversion: cooled and cleaned syngas can be converted to various liquid fuels using the Fischer-Tropsch process, a series of chemical reactions occurring from introduction of a catalyst to the syngas • Energy storage: syngas can be stored for later use or transferred to another location. The syngas is the only direct output of the gasification process. If the syngas is combusted, in the various methods described above, the resulting emissions must be monitored and maintained below EPA levels, and is not typically an issue. Table 23 shows the EPA standards of syngas combustion emissions. Local standards, such as the strict nitrogen oxide NOx limit of California’s San Joaquin Valley Air Pollution Control District, may require additional emissions control systems to be used (Walt 2010). Table 23. Example of Syngas combustion emissions (Source: Lauber 2006) EPA Standard Princeton versus EPA Item Tested Particulate CO Hydrocarbon (HC) NOx Sulfur Dioxide (SO2) Hydrochloric Acid HCI Chlorine (Cl2) + HCI Mercury (Hg) Dioxin Furan Opacity Location Stack Stack Stack Stack Stack Stack Stack Stack Stack Test Result 0.0014 32.2 Not Detectable 66.81 15.88 12.068 9.068 0.0081 0.098 10% Unit gr/dscf ppmv ppmv ppmv ppmv ppmv ppmv ug/m3 ngTEQ/dscm 0.0015 10% lower 100 60% lower 10 99% lower 150 60% lower 30 50% lower 25 50% lower 21 60% lower 8.1 99% lower 0.11 10% lower 10% Same The gasification facility collects revenue from several possible sources. Tipping fees are paid to the WTE facility for disposal of the MSW. The energy produced, in the form of electricity, syngas, or liquid fuels can be sold immediately upon production or stored for later use or sale. The terms for selling the energy product(s) vary and may include combinations of electricity, syngas, liquid fuels, or storage options. The residual material may be marketed as well, particularly vitrified slag from high-temperature gasification. Residual Materials Characteristics of residual materials vary depending on the temperature level for the respective gasification processes. At low temperatures (below the melting point for inorganic components of the feedstock), the residual material is bottom ash and can be reused as a building material or sent to a landfill. At higher temperatures, the inorganic material flows from the gasification chamber in a molten state. This vitrified slag is cooled and processed for reuse, typically as a 122PDF Image | 4th Annual Chena Renewable Energy Fair
PDF Search Title:
4th Annual Chena Renewable Energy FairOriginal File Name Searched:
50172.pdfDIY PDF Search: Google It | Yahoo | Bing
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
IT XR Project Redstone NFT Available for Sale: NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. Can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Turbine IT XR Project Redstone Design: NFT for sale... NFT for high tech turbine design with one part 3D printed counter-rotating energy turbine. Includes all rights to this turbine design, including license for Fluid Handling Block I and II for the turbine assembly and housing. The NFT includes the blueprints (cad/cam), revenue streams, and all future development of the IT XR Project Redstone... More Info
Infinity Turbine ROT Radial Outflow Turbine 24 Design and Worldwide Rights: NFT for sale... NFT for the ROT 24 energy turbine. Be part of the future with this NFT. This design can be bought and sold but only one design NFT exists. You may manufacture the unit, or get the revenues from its sale from Infinity Turbine. Royalties go to the developer (Infinity) to keep enhancing design and applications... More Info
Infinity Supercritical CO2 10 Liter Extractor Design and Worldwide Rights: The Infinity Supercritical 10L CO2 extractor is for botanical oil extraction, which is rich in terpenes and can produce shelf ready full spectrum oil. With over 5 years of development, this industry leader mature extractor machine has been sold since 2015 and is part of many profitable businesses. The process can also be used for electrowinning, e-waste recycling, and lithium battery recycling, gold mining electronic wastes, precious metals. CO2 can also be used in a reverse fuel cell with nafion to make a gas-to-liquids fuel, such as methanol, ethanol and butanol or ethylene. Supercritical CO2 has also been used for treating nafion to make it more effective catalyst. This NFT is for the purchase of worldwide rights which includes the design. More Info
NFT (Non Fungible Token): Buy our tech, design, development or system NFT and become part of our tech NFT network... More Info
Infinity Turbine Products: Special for this month, any plans are $10,000 for complete Cad/Cam blueprints. License is for one build. Try before you buy a production license. May pay by Bitcoin or other Crypto. Products Page... More Info
| CONTACT TEL: 608-238-6001 Email: greg@infinityturbine.com | RSS | AMP |