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BC Bugwood Envirochem Services Inc. Table 4.2.5 Costs Analysis of Making Briquettes in BC Using Prehydrolysis Transportation chips Mean transport distance to CL plant round trip 20 km Cost of transport of chips in forest (smaller tractor) $1.20 $/BDT Transportation Costs CL briquettes and Furfural Mean transport distance plant to user by truck Mean transport distance to train Mean transport distance to ship Modal train Vancouver-Montreal Modal truck Vancouver-Montreal Modal rail transport in BC Modal truck transport in BC Fuel surcharge Transport cost to user by truck only Transport cost to user by truck/train to Alberta Transport cost to user by truck/train/ship to Europe harbor 250 km 100 km 500 km $3,039 $ per 20 Tonnes $4,270 $ per 20 Tonnes $0.025 $/tonnes-km $0.044 $/tonnes-km 0.1 fraction $12.10 $/Tonnes $32.34 $/Tonnes $66.00 $/Tonnes Prehydrolysis plant costs in Brazil Power requirement prehydrolysis plant Heat requirement prehydrolysis plant (from biomass only) CL consumption for heat boiler Brazil plant cost (10 years 12% ROI) Brazil plant cost (10 years 10% ROI) Brazilian labour cost Brazil consumables except steam Brazil steam (4% of production) Total plant cost Brazil Labour cost ratio BC/Brazil average 2.83 Labour + overhead cost ratio BC/Brazil wood industry 5.56 Capital cost ratio BC/Brazil 1.55 60 kWhr/BDT 6 % of HHV of feedstock $16.90 $/BDT of bugwood 70 kg CL/BDT $4.02 $/BDT $3.70 $/BDT $4.63 $/BDT $3.60 $/BDT $0.96 $/BDT Prehydrolysis plant costs in BC BC plant cost (assume 25% labour; 10 years 10% ROI) BC labour costs (100% labour) BC consumables except steam BC steam (4% of production of CL) Total Plant BC $10.18 $/BDT of bugwood $25.75 $/BDT of bugwood $3.60 $/BDT of bugwood $2.15 $/BDT of bugwood $41.67 $/BDT of bugwood Plant Output and Revenue CL production CL HHV CL Price % of Natural gas (assumed) CL Price US to Cnd Furfural Furfural price Sale CL Sale Furfural CO2 credits Total revenue 0.8 tonnes/BDT bugwood 19 GJ/BDT of CL 0.6 $7.11 $/GJ 1.12 0.044 tonnes/BDT of bugwood $1,123.60 $/tonnes of furfural $108.11 $/BDT bugwood $48.90 $/BDT bugwood $16.95 $/BDT bugwood $173.96 $/BDT bugwood Total costs Harvesting/chipping/transport to plant Plant costs Total costs before transportation of CL and Furfural Total products weight CL and Furfural Transport CL/Furfural to user Transport CL/Furfural to Alberta Transport CL/Furfural to Europe Total cost to user Total cost to Alberta Total cost Europe Net profit to user Net profit to Alberta Net profit to Europe $82.86 $/BDT of bugwood $256.14 $/BDT of bugwood $82.86 $/BDT of bugwood 0.84 Tonnes/BDT of Bugwood $10.21 $/BDT of bugwood $27.28 $/BDT of bugwood $55.67 $/BDT of bugwood $93.06 $/BDT of bugwood $110.14 $/BDT of bugwood $138.53 $/BDT of bugwood $80.90 $/BDT of bugwood $63.83 $/BDT of bugwood $35.43 $/BDT of bugwood Page 34PDF Image | IDENTIFYING ENVIRONMENTALLY PREFERABLE USES FOR BIOMASS
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