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PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF NANOFLUID

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PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF NANOFLUID ( performance-analysis-nanofluid )

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ISSN (Online) : 2319 - 8753 ISSN(Print) :2347-6710 International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology An ISO 3297: 2007 Certified Organization, Volume 2, Special Issue 1, December 2013 Proceedings of International Conference on Energy and Environment-2013 (ICEE 2013) On 12th to 14th December Organized by Department of Civil Engineering and Mechanical Engineering of Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Technology, Kottayam, Kerala, India PERFORMANCE ANALYSIS OF NANOFLUID BASED LUBRICANT Sajumon.K.T, Jubin V Jose, Sreejith S, Aghil V Menon, Sreeraj Kurup P N, Sarath Sasi Assoc.prof, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Technology, Kottayam, Kerala- 686501, India Government Engineering College, Thrissur, Kerala- 680009, India ABSTRACT Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Technology, Kottayam, Kerala- 686501, India Government Engineering College, Thrissur, Kerala-680009, India Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Technology, Kottayam, Kerala- 686501, India Rajiv Gandhi Institute of Technology, Kottayam, Kerala- 686501, India Nanoparticles have attracted great attention in different fields as they show unique properties which can’t be attained by conventional macroscopic materials. Low cost additives like nanoparticles play a vital role in modern lubricants. It improves the performance and life of machines by reducing frictional work, wear and prevents failure of its components. In the situations of high thermal loading and high heat flux nano fluids with stabilized nano particles emerge as a key for efficient heat transfer. Here a performance analysis was conducted on a hermetically sealed compressor, in a refrigeration system working with both conventional mineral oil lubricant and nanofluid containing Titanium dioxide nanoparticles as additive. Power consumption in both cases are studied. Compressor working with nanofluid as lubricant shows lower power consumption. Heat transfer rate was also found to be higher by the use of nanofluids. The viscosity of mineral oil and nanofluid were measured and are compared. From this study it was found that use of nanoparticles as additives is economical and aids in better performance compared to mineral oil lubricant. NOMENCL A TURE COP Coefficient of performance z Kinematic viscosity TiO2 Titanium dioxide 1.INTRODUCTION Almost all moving mechanical systems rely on effective lubrication system for smooth and long-lasting operations. The potential applications of nanoparticles as additives are thus very broad in several Copyright to IJIRSET www.ijirset.com 832

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