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electrons to lithium metal oxide at the anode. Lithium moves into and out of the electrode materials. (2.3) There have been various metals used in lithium ion batteries such as Co, Fe+P, Mn, Ni+Mn+Co, Ni+Co+Al, Ti. Moreover, lithium sulfur (Li+S) batteries are currently being focused on by many researchers.36 The cathode reaction of LiS batteries is Equation (2.4). 2Li+ +S+2e- →Li2S (2.4) Although the electronic conductivity of sulfur is lower than other cathode materials, it has a higher theoretical capacity (1675 mAh/g) than that of other available cathode materials for lithium ion batteries such as lithium cobalt oxide (–140 mAh/g). There are various problems for practical use, but this is why lithium sulfur batteries are now eliciting much interest. 2.1.3. Eh-pHDiagram To understand the aqueous chemistry of lithium, an Eh-pH diagram is one of the essential tools. Figure 2.2 is an Eh-pH diagram for the Li-H2O system when (a) [Li+]=1 M and (b) [Li+]=0.072 M. Almost all the experiments in this thesis used the condition of [Li+]=0.072 M(=500 mg/L) because this value is close to the concentration in South American brines. These figures show that lithium exists as lithium ion (Li+) in almost all the range of pH and Eh regardless of the concentration. Cathode:Li1-xMeO + xLi+ +xe- → LiMeO Anode: LixC6 → xLi+ + C6 + xe- -4-PDF Image | LITHIUM EXTRACTION FROM BRINE using ion resin
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Product and Development Focus for Infinity Turbine
ORC Waste Heat Turbine and ORC System Build Plans: All turbine plans are $10,000 each. This allows you to build a system and then consider licensing for production after you have completed and tested a unit.Redox Flow Battery Technology: With the advent of the new USA tax credits for producing and selling batteries ($35/kW) we are focussing on a simple flow battery using shipping containers as the modular electrolyte storage units with tax credits up to $140,000 per system. Our main focus is on the salt battery. This battery can be used for both thermal and electrical storage applications. We call it the Cogeneration Battery or Cogen Battery. One project is converting salt (brine) based water conditioners to simultaneously produce power. In addition, there are many opportunities to extract Lithium from brine (salt lakes, groundwater, and producer water).Salt water or brine are huge sources for lithium. Most of the worlds lithium is acquired from a brine source. It's even in seawater in a low concentration. Brine is also a byproduct of huge powerplants, which can now use that as an electrolyte and a huge flow battery (which allows storage at the source).We welcome any business and equipment inquiries, as well as licensing our turbines for manufacturing.| CONTACT TEL: 608-238-6001 Email: greg@infinityturbine.com | RSS | AMP |