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RENEWABLES FOR HEATING AND COOLING

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RENEWABLES FOR HEATING AND COOLING ( renewables-for-heating-and-cooling )

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The professional training programme Certified Solar Heat Installer and Planner was introduced to promote quality solar thermal systems. In addition, because subsidies for larger solar thermal systems have been increasingly connected to quality criteria, further incentives for certified training programmes existed. Training, performed by experts within the Austrian solar industry, focused on technological aspects of installation and on marketing and sales. The courses included detailed descriptions of the lessons learned from experience with system installation. Once an installer graduates from the programme and is accredited as a Certified solar heating installer, he/she is monitored in order to gain continued competence. After the first two years of the programme, 245 installers and planners have attended the training sessions and 85 have qualified as certified installers. This certification is actively marketed as part of the Klima:aktiv Programme solarwärme which has been very successful. Many Austrian länder and cities have also actively promoted solar thermal energy independently, including programmes such as Sun for Vienna, Yes to Solar! in Tyrol, Save with Solar in Styria, Get yourself the Sun in Lower Austria, Initiative program sun region Carinthia, Solar Activities of the Vorarlberg region, Solar Campaign OÖ in Upper Austria, and the Energy Active programme in Salzburg. These campaigns promote solar thermal by means of information dissemination activities and consultation services. Market growth The total installed solar thermal collector area in Austria increased from around 2.2 M m2 in the year 2000 to over 3.3 M m2 in 2006. Annual installations have also been increasing: the collector area of 167 682 m2 installed in 2000 had increased by almost 80% to 299 604 m2 installed in 2006 (Figure 46). Figure 46 Installed solar thermal collector area in Austria from 2001 till 2005 and corresponding heat generated Collector area (m2) Heat generated (TJ) 93 Total collector area (m2) Yield (TJ/a) 3 500 000 3 000 000 2 500 000 2 000 000 1 500 000 1 000 000 500 000 4 000 3 500 3 000 2 500 2 000 1 500 1 000 500 00 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Source:SHC Solar Heat Worldwide 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005. Where data was unavailable numbers were extrapolated. In 2006, roughly 1.1 M m2 of collector area was produced in Austria of which nearly 75% was exported. Only 299 000 m2 of this total (about 25%) was installed domestically. Most of the Austrian export market goes to Germany (68.3%), Italy (9.6%), France (6.2%), and Spain (5.6%). In summary Austria’s domestic solar thermal market has been greatly influenced by government subsidies and information programmes at both federal and regional levels. The federal Klima: aktiv Programm

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