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Wind Energy Development in the Great Lakes Region

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Wind Energy Development in the Great Lakes Region ( wind-energy-development-the-great-lakes-region )

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Introduction In the last decad e , bo Canada and the United States have seen exponential growth in the percentage of electricity that comes from Issues in Energy and Environmental Policy Number 8 | April 2014 Wind Energy Development in the Great Lakes Region: Current Issues and Public Opinion Year Total Installed 1 999 2000 344.12 2001 458.46 2002 479.06 2 3 t h 00 8 2004 909.285 297.7 6 2.11 a report from the Energy and Environmental Policy Initiative wind energy. The Great Lakes Region is no exception.a The Region had just over 344 megawatts (MW) of wind energy in 20001; by 2005 1247.93 2006 1633.405 b 2007 3194.555 late 2013 , that number had risen forty-fivefold to 15,505MW (see Figure 1). Figure 1 Wind energy growth in the Great Lakes Region 20,000 17,500 15,000 12,500 10,000 7,500 5,000 2,500 01999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Sources: See Note 1 2008 5082.75 2009 7793 2010 9422.525 2011 11559 2012 15181 a For definitional purposes, the Great Lakes Region includes the eight US states surrounding the Great Lakes (Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin), plus the Canadian province of Ontario. b There will undoubtedly be some discrepancy on the exact amount of installed capacity, as it changes frequently as new projects come online. This includes the projects in Ontario through December 2013, and those in the eight US Great Lakes states through September 2013. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this report are those of the author(s) and do not necessarily reflect the views of the Center for Local, State, and Urban Policy. Author Sarah Banas Mills Policy Analyst, Center for Local, State, and Urban Policy Gerald R. Ford School of Public Policy University of Michigan sbmills@umich.edu WITH Christopher Borick Professor of Political Science Director, Muhlenberg Institute of Public Opinion Muhlenberg College cborick@muhlenberg.edu Christopher Gore Associate Professor, Department of Politics and Public Administration Ryerson University Chief-Editor, Review of Policy Research: The Politics and Policy of Science and Technology chris.gore@ryerson.ca Barry G. Rabe J. Ira and Nicki Harris Professor of Public Policy Director, Center for Local, State, and Urban Policy Gerald R. Ford School of Public Policy University of Michigan brabe@umich.edu Cumulative Installed Wind Capacity (MW)

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