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Belize Energy Sector Diagnostic PUC 36 Alliance of Conservation NGOs (BACONGO) brought the case to the Privy Council in England, who in unprecedented fashion agreed to review the case. The full case was deferred until December, 2003. However, in August, in a victory for BEL/BECOL, the judges on the Privy Council denied an application by BACONGO to grant an injunction to stop work on the Chalillo project. In June of 2003, the GOB introduced and subsequently passed the Macal River Hydroelectric Development Act (see above), which legislates BECOL’s authority to construct the Chalillo dam. Claiming expediency in the public interest, the GOB legislated the authority for BECOL to proceed with the “design, financing, construction and operation of the Chalillo Project”111, as long as the company agreed to full compliance with all environmental laws and policies. This Act also makes the construction of the dam extra-judicial and technically beyond the reach of the Privy Council, although the GOB has agreed to accept the determination of the Privy Council in the case currently before it. In section, 4 (c), the government legislated, that once BECOL is in full compliance with national regulations and policies, “no further or other review, hearing, assessment, approval or other proceeding under any other law shall be required to authorize or permit the design, financing, construction of operation of the Chalillo Project.”112 According to BEL113, work is continuing on the construction of the project. Farmers’ Light Plant Beside BEL, the other provider to generate and sell is the Farmers' Light Plant in Spanish Lookout. Three diesel generators serve their 480 customers, the sizes of which are: 2MW, 1 MW and 750kW (rating measure).114 Bagasse The sugar industry in Belize, represented by the dominant operator Belize Sugar Industries Limited, has used its by-product bagasse to provide the energy for powering its factory for over thirty years. The company produces around 1.1 million tonnes of sugar annually and from that is able to retrieve enough bagasse to be able to incinerate approximately 20 tonnes of bagasse per hour. Twenty tonnes of bagasse per hour generates 4-6 MW of energy. However, the company needs only 4-5 MW to fire its current operations. Within the last three years, the company has considered co-generation and has created a subsidiary company BELCOGEN to oversee the construction of facilities and complete the co-generation agreements. The new company has signed a Fuel Supply Agreement with BSI and in return agrees to build, operate and transfer at the end of the payback period the facilities to BSI. According to BSI, the company is currently in the process of negotiating a PPA with BEL for the purchase of up to 13 MW of energy to feed the grid. Total production is expected to peak at 25MW, however 12MW will be 111 Macal River Hydroelectric Development Bill, GOB, June 2003, pg. 4 112 ibid, pg. 5 113 Lynn Young , CEO, personal communication, Sept. 03, 2003 114 Note the particulars of the Corozal operator is not known and thus excluded here. It does have generation capacity and sells to customers in the Free Zone area.PDF Image | Energy for Sustainable Development Toward a National Energy Strategy for Belize Energy Sector Diagnostic
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