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Singh, M. (2021). ‘The air is toxic’: How an idyllic California lake became a nightmare. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/us- news/2021/jul/23/salton-sea-california-lake-dust-drought-climate Stan, A. I., Świerczyński, M., Stroe, D. I., Teodorescu, R., & Andreasen, S. J. (2014). Lithium ion battery chemistries from renewable energy storage to automotive and back-up power applications—An overview. In 2014 International Conference on Optimization of Electrical and Electronic Equipment (OPTIM) (pp. 713-720). IEEE. Sterba, J., Krzemień, A., Fernández, P. R., García-Miranda, C. E., & Valverde, G. F. (2019). Lithium mining: Accelerating the transition to sustainable energy. Resources Policy, 62, 416-426Tabelin, C. B., Dallas, J., Casanova, S., Pelech, T., Bournival, G., Saydam, S., & Canbulat, I. (2021). Towards a low-carbon society: A review of lithium resource availability, challenges and innovations in mining, extraction and recycling, and future perspectives. Minerals Engineering, 163, 106743. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2020.106743 Tollefson, J. (2018). IPCC says limiting global warming to 1.5 °C will require drastic action. Nature, 562(7726), 172-174. US BEA [U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis]. (2022). “Gross Domestic Product by State, 4th Quarter 2021 and Year 2021 (Preliminary)”, March 31, 2022, https://www.bea.gov/data/gdp/gdp-state Turner, K. (2021). Tribes Claim BLM Violated Multiple Federal Laws in Permitting Thacker Pass Lithium Mine in Nevada. Native News Online. Retrieved May 16, 2022, from https://nativenewsonline.net/sovereignty/tribes-claim-blm-violated- multiple-federal-laws-in-permitting-thacker-pass-lithium-mine-in-nevada U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. (2022). Total Covered, All Industry Aggregations, Humboldt County, Nevada 2019 Annual Averages, All Establishment Sizes Source: Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages - Bureau of Labor Statistics. https://data.bls.gov/cew/apps/table_maker/v4/table_maker.htm#type=11&year= 2019&qtr=A&own=0&area=32013&supp=1 USGS [U.S. Geological Survey]. (2021). Mineral Commodity Summaries 2021. https://pubs.usgs.gov/periodicals/mcs2021/mcs2021.pdf Vikström, H., Davidsson, S., & Höök, M. (2013). Lithium availability and future production outlooks. Applied Energy, 110, 252–266. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.04.005 Warrack, J., & Kang, M. (2021). Challenges to the Use of a Base of Fresh Water in Groundwater Management: Total Dissolved Solids vs. Depth Across California. Frontiers in Water, 158. Warren, P. (2021). Techno-Economic Analysis of Lithium Extraction from Geothermal Brines (No. NREL/TP-5700-79178). Western Watersheds Project v. US Department of the Interior. (2021). https://www.westernwatersheds.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/02/Thacker-Pass- Complaint-2.26.21_filed.pdf Zhang, D. D., Brecke, P., Lee, H. F., He, Y. Q., & Zhang, J. (2007). Global climate change, war, and population decline in recent human history. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 104(49), 19214-19219. Potential Lithium Extraction in the United States: Environmental, Economic, and Policy Implications 73 AUGUST 2022PDF Image | Potential Lithium Extraction in the United States
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Product and Development Focus for Infinity Turbine
ORC Waste Heat Turbine and ORC System Build Plans: All turbine plans are $10,000 each. This allows you to build a system and then consider licensing for production after you have completed and tested a unit.Redox Flow Battery Technology: With the advent of the new USA tax credits for producing and selling batteries ($35/kW) we are focussing on a simple flow battery using shipping containers as the modular electrolyte storage units with tax credits up to $140,000 per system. Our main focus is on the salt battery. This battery can be used for both thermal and electrical storage applications. We call it the Cogeneration Battery or Cogen Battery. One project is converting salt (brine) based water conditioners to simultaneously produce power. In addition, there are many opportunities to extract Lithium from brine (salt lakes, groundwater, and producer water).Salt water or brine are huge sources for lithium. Most of the worlds lithium is acquired from a brine source. It's even in seawater in a low concentration. Brine is also a byproduct of huge powerplants, which can now use that as an electrolyte and a huge flow battery (which allows storage at the source).We welcome any business and equipment inquiries, as well as licensing our turbines for manufacturing.CONTACT TEL: 608-238-6001 Email: greg@infinityturbine.com (Standard Web Page)