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Remote Sens. 2022, 14, 1383 20 of 22 Task Groundwater pathways/particle tracking modelling Lithium mass balance Activity Hydraulic conductivity Storage coefficient Groundwater surface(s) Porosity distribution Driving data Groundwater flow pathways/particle tracks Groundwater flow paths Distribution of lithium-bearing rocks Exchange coefficients to determine water–rock interaction Lithium mass arriving at salar Data Requirements Derived from conceptual modelling (gridded ASCII) Derived from conceptual modelling (gridded ASCII) Model output at required times (gridded ASCII) Derived from conceptual modelling (gridded ASCII) Same as for groundwater flow model Model output Derived from particle tracking modelling Derived from conceptual modelling (gridded ASCII) Literature review/derived from conceptual modelling Derived from combining groundwater path lines and water–rock interaction Issues References 1. Hund, K.; La Porta, D.; Thao, P.; Tim, L.; John, D. Minerals for Climate Action: The Mineral Intensity of the Clean Energy Transition; World Bank Group Report; World Bank: Washington, DC, USA, 2020. 2. USGS. Lithium: Mineral Commodity Summary; USGS: Reston, VA, USA, 2021. 3. USGS. Lithium: Mineral Commodity Summary; USGS: Reston, VA, USA, 2011. 4. Munk, L.A.; Hynek, S.A.; Bradley, D.C.; Boutt, D.; Labay, K.; Jochens, H. Lithium Brines: A Global Perspective. Rev. Econ. Geol. 2016, 18, 339–365. 5. Flexer, V.; Celso Fernando, B.; Claudia, I. Lithium recovery from brines: A vital raw material for green energies with a potential environmental impact in its mining and processing. Sci. Total Environ. 2018, 639, 1188–1204. [CrossRef] [PubMed] 6. Barandiarán, J. Lithium and development imaginaries in Chile, Argentina and Bolivia. World Dev. 2019, 113, 381–391. [CrossRef] 7. Gupta, R. Remote Sensing Geology; Springer: Berlin/Heidleberg, Germany, 2017. 8. Yamaguchi, Y.; Kahle, A.; Tsu, H.; Kawakami, T.; Pniel, M. Overview of advanced spaceborne thermal emission and reflection radiometer (ASTER). EEE Trans. Geosci. Remote Sens. 1998, 36, 1062–1071. [CrossRef] 9. Marghany, M.; Mazlan, H. Lineament mapping using multispectral remote sensing satellite data. Int. J. Phys. Sci. 2010, 5, 1501–1507. [CrossRef] 10. Masoud, A.; Katsuaki, K. Auto-detection and integration of tectonically significant lineaments from SRTM DEM and remotely- sensed geophysical data. ISPRS J. Photogramm. Remote Sens. 2011, 66, 818–832. [CrossRef] 11. Rajan, G.; Sundararajan, M. Mapping of mineral resources and lithological units: A review of remote sensing techniques. Int. J. Image Data Fusion 2019, 10, 79–106. [CrossRef] 12. Pour, A.; Hashim, M.; Park, Y.; Hong, J.K. Mapping alteration mineral zones and lithological units in Antarctic regions using spectral bands of ASTER remote sensing data. Geocarto Int. 2018, 33, 1281–1306. [CrossRef] 13. Sabins, F. Remote sensing for mineral exploration. Ore Geol. Rev. 1999, 14, 157–183. [CrossRef] 14. Van der Meer, F.; van Ruitenbeek, F.J.A.; van der Werff, H.; Noomen, M.F.; van der Meijde, M.; Hecker, C.A.; Carranza, E.J.M.; de Smeth, B.; Woldai, T. Multi-and hyperspectral geologic remote sensing: A review. Int. J. Appl. Earth Obs. Geoinf. 2012, 14, 112–128. [CrossRef] 15. Waters, P.; Greenbaum, D.; Smart, P.L.; Osmaston, H. Applications of remote sensing to groundwater hydrology. Remote Sens. Rev. 1990, 4, 223–264. [CrossRef]PDF Image | Lithium Brine Deposit Formation
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Product and Development Focus for Infinity Turbine
ORC Waste Heat Turbine and ORC System Build Plans: All turbine plans are $10,000 each. This allows you to build a system and then consider licensing for production after you have completed and tested a unit.Redox Flow Battery Technology: With the advent of the new USA tax credits for producing and selling batteries ($35/kW) we are focussing on a simple flow battery using shipping containers as the modular electrolyte storage units with tax credits up to $140,000 per system. Our main focus is on the salt battery. This battery can be used for both thermal and electrical storage applications. We call it the Cogeneration Battery or Cogen Battery. One project is converting salt (brine) based water conditioners to simultaneously produce power. In addition, there are many opportunities to extract Lithium from brine (salt lakes, groundwater, and producer water).Salt water or brine are huge sources for lithium. Most of the worlds lithium is acquired from a brine source. It's even in seawater in a low concentration. Brine is also a byproduct of huge powerplants, which can now use that as an electrolyte and a huge flow battery (which allows storage at the source).We welcome any business and equipment inquiries, as well as licensing our turbines for manufacturing. CONTACT TEL: 608-238-6001 Email: greg@infinityturbine.com | RSS | AMP |